|
[Photo: Melrose (Ohio). 1890
circa. Center for Archival Collections, Bowling Green State University
(OH). Ohio Memory Project.]
Statistics (from 1882)
The population of the county in 1830 was 161; in 1840, 1,034; in 1850,
1,766; in 1860, 4,945; in 1870, 8,544; in 1880, 13,489. Number of
acres of arable or plow land as returned in 1880, 47,199. Number of acres
meadow or pasture land, 7,230. Number of acres timber land, 205,970. Total
number of acres in county, 260,399.
Click on the following
links to read more history:
Geographic Position
Introductory History
Early Settlers
Formation
Soil and Timber
Canals and Railroads
Manufacturing
Offices
County Officers
War Record
Press
Source: History of Paulding
County by Prof. Everett A. Budd as printed in the Historical
Hand-Atlas: History of Northwestern Ohio and History of Paulding
County, Ohio. H. H. Hardesty & Co., Publishers: Chicago and
Toledo. 1882.
Other Helpful Links
Ohio
Historical Society
Paulding
County
Genealogy Society
Ohio Memory
Scrapbook
Paulding
County
Carnegie Library
|
War
Record
The war record which the county
sustains for the part taken in the late Rebellion is a bright one, and
well may it go down in history, covered with glory, to be cherished in the
memory of the citizens and their posterity.
When the first tocsin of that unholy war was sounded and the wires flashed
the news over a startled country that Fort Sumter had fallen, it fired the
patriotic heart of many a brave backwoodsman of the county; and when the
call for the three months' volunteers came, he said, "My country has
been assailed, I will go and help defend her." And within a few
days a company had been raised, officered, equipped, and was on its way to
the seat of war; this was Company G of the 14th Regiment Ohio Volunteer
Infantry.
Its officers were John S. Snook, Captain; Alfred M. Russell, 1st
Lieutenant; and John Crosson, 2nd Lieutenant. The company served
bravely with its regiment in the campaign of Western Virginia, and
participated in the engagements of Philippi, and Carrick's Ford.
War-stained and weary it returned home in the early part of July, and when
disbanded many of its members soon re-enlisted in other regiments that
were forming.
The first company in the county organized for the three year's service was
Company F of the 38th Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry.
It was recruited during the Summer of 1861, and its first officers were
John H. Adams, Captain; John Crosson, 1st Lieutenant; and E. W. Gleason,
2nd Lieutenant.
In the latter part of August it rendezvoused with the regiment in camp, at
Defiance, and on the 8th of September started for Camp Dennison, and was
soon in Kentucky, doing gallant service on the "tented
field." It veteranized in 1863, and served until the close of
the war.
In the Fall of 1861 Captain P. H. Mooney recruited Company "C"
of the 68th Ohio Volunteer Infantry. J. C. Banks was elected 1st
Lieutenant, and George Kniss, 2d Lieutenant. It joined the regiment
at Camp Latty, near napoleon, in December, and in a few weeks was sent to
the front. It served in the Western Army, veteranized, took part in
some of the hardest fought battles of the war, and was mustered out of
service in 1865.
When the 14th Regiment was organized for the three years' service, Company
"G" was raised in the county for it. William Eckles was
commissioned Captain, W. C. Crawford, 1st Lieutenant, and Henry B.
Ferguson, 2d Lieutenant. It veteranized, fought gallantly in the
Army of the West, until mustered out at the close of the war.
The fourth company organized in the county for the three years' service
was Company "I," of the 100th Regiment Ohio Volunteer
Infantry. The company was recruited by Emanuel Kaufman, who was
elected Captain, with Dennison S. Hughes, 1st Lieutenant, and Joseph S.
Champion, for 2d Lieutenant. This company, also, did noble service until
their country needed their services no longer.
In the Spring of 1863, the 42d Battalion Ohio National Guards, consisting
of Companies "A," "B" and "c," was organized
in the county and commanded by Major Andrew P. Meng.
In April, 1864, the battalion was called into active service, and rendezvoused
at Antwerp, May 2d, drilled for a day or two, and was sent home with
orders to report again for duty on the 10th of that month.
The 10th came, when the battalion reported as ordered, and was soon on its
way to serve the General Government for the period of 100 days.
At Toledo it was found that the battalion did not have three maximum
companies, and Company "C" was consolidated with companies
"A" and "B."
With these two companies, the battalion proceeded to Columbus, Ohio, and
were ordered to Camp Chase, four miles west of that city.
Here it was consolidated with the 32d Battalion, from Logan county, and
one company from Montgomery county, Ohio; and became Companies
"A" and "H" of the 132d Regiment Ohio National Guards,
and was mustered into the United States service. The officers of Company
"A" were John Shirley, Captain; F. S. Cable, 1st, and Peter
Snook, 2d Lieutenant; of Company "H," Captain, B. F. H. Hankins,
and E. H. Day, 1st and William Good, 2d Lieutenant.
The regiment was sent to the army of the Potomac, was attached to the 2d
Brigade, 2d Division, of the 18th army Corps, and did honorable service in
the trenches around Petersburg, until its expiration of term. The
regiment was mustered out of service September 10, 1864.
Besides these companies that were organized in the county, many enlisted promiscuously
in the companies of other counties, so that at one time during the war
scarcely a "corporal's guard" was left in the county."
Then, let the heart of ever ex-soldier who may read this history swell
with emotions of pride when he remembers that in the Great Rebellion he represented
a county that, according to its population, sent more soldiers than any
other county in the State of Ohio. And remembering this, may the
tender teardrop fall to the memory of their gallant comrades, who rallying
around he flag of liberty, laid down their noble lives on the altar of
their country.
|